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By default, when content is passed through format_text() with FORMAT_HTML or directly through clean_text(), and consistent cleaning is not turned off, content is sanitised in the most secure way possible.

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Whenever content goes through the clean_text() function we do sanitise the input by default using the HTML Purifier library. The library will scan the text and will remove anything it does not regard as safe.

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In addition to the default settings Totara is using these additional configuration options:

Option

Value

Notes

HTML.DefinitionID

moodlehtml

-

HTML.DefinitionRev

6

-

Cache.SerializerPath

%totaracachedir%

-

Cache.SerializerPermissions

$CFG->directorypermissions

-

Core.NormalizeNewlines

false

-

Core.ConvertDocumentToFragment

true

-

Core.Encoding

UTF-8

-

HTML.Doctype

XHTML 1.0 Transitional

-

URI.AllowedSchemes

http, https, irc, nntp, news, rtsp, rtmp, teamspeak, mms, mailto, skype, meet, sip, xmpp

-

Attr.AllowedFrameTargets

_blank

-

Attr.EnableID

true

Only if option allowid is passed to clean_text

CSS.Proprietary

true

Allow safe CSS extensions - http://htmlpurifier.org/live/configdoc/plain.html#CSS.Proprietary

CSS.AllowTricky

true

Since Totara 13.9 and 14.1

HTML.SafeObject

true

Available in Totara 13 but removed in Totara 14

Output.FlashCompat

true

Available in Totara 13 but removed in Totara 14

HTML.SafeEmbed

true

Available in Totara 13 but removed in Totara 14


In addition we do allow the following elements and attributes:

Option

Value

Notes

Additional elements

nolink (block)
tex (inline)
algebra (inline)
lang (block)1)
video (block)2)
audio (block)3)
source4)
track5)

1) Original multilang style

2) https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#the-video-element
3) https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#the-audio-element
4) https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#the-source-element
5) https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#the-track-element

Additional attributes

role
aria-*

All elements. Since Totara 17.16 and 18.3

XHTML 1.1 Ruby Annotation Module

-

XHTML 1.1 Ruby Annotation Module, defines elements that indicate short runs of text alongside base text for annotation or pronunciation.